Semantic Role Labeling Guided Out-of-distribution Detection

Jinan Zou, Maihao Guo, Yu Tian, Yuhao Lin, Haiyao Cao, Lingqiao Liu, Ehsan Abbasnejad, Javen Qinfeng Shi


Abstract
Identifying unexpected domain-shifted instances in natural language processing is crucial in real-world applications. Previous works identify the out-of-distribution (OOD) instance by leveraging a single global feature embedding to represent the sentence, which cannot characterize subtle OOD patterns well. Another major challenge current OOD methods face is learning effective low-dimensional sentence representations to identify the hard OOD instances that are semantically similar to the in-distribution (ID) data. In this paper, we propose a new unsupervised OOD detection method, namely Semantic Role Labeling Guided Out-of-distribution Detection (SRLOOD), that separates, extracts, and learns the semantic role labeling (SRL) guided fine-grained local feature representations from different arguments of a sentence and the global feature representations of the full sentence using a margin-based contrastive loss. A novel self-supervised approach is also introduced to enhance such global-local feature learning by predicting the SRL extracted role. The resulting model achieves SOTA performance on four OOD benchmarks, indicating the effectiveness of our approach. The code is publicly accessible via https://github.com/cytai/SRLOOD.
Anthology ID:
2024.lrec-main.1275
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024)
Month:
May
Year:
2024
Address:
Torino, Italia
Editors:
Nicoletta Calzolari, Min-Yen Kan, Veronique Hoste, Alessandro Lenci, Sakriani Sakti, Nianwen Xue
Venues:
LREC | COLING
SIG:
Publisher:
ELRA and ICCL
Note:
Pages:
14641–14651
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.lrec-main.1275
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Jinan Zou, Maihao Guo, Yu Tian, Yuhao Lin, Haiyao Cao, Lingqiao Liu, Ehsan Abbasnejad, and Javen Qinfeng Shi. 2024. Semantic Role Labeling Guided Out-of-distribution Detection. In Proceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024), pages 14641–14651, Torino, Italia. ELRA and ICCL.
Cite (Informal):
Semantic Role Labeling Guided Out-of-distribution Detection (Zou et al., LREC-COLING 2024)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.lrec-main.1275.pdf